Top 10 linux commands
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Most 20+Linux Commands for Beginners You Must Know

Below are the Basic Linux Commands for Beginners:

1. pwd Command- pwd command shows the location of the current working directory.

Syntax:pwd

2.mkdir Command- mkdir command allows you to create new directory under any directory.

Syntax:mkdir

3.rmdir Command- rmdir command allows you to delete a directory.

Syntax:rmdir

4.ls Command- ls command show a list of content of a directory.

Syntax:ls

5.cd Command- cd command allows you to change the current directory.

Syntax:cd

6. touch Command- touch command allows you to create empty files. We can create multiple empty files by executing it once.

Syntax:

touch <File Name>
touch <File1><File2>

7.cp command- cp command allows you to copy files in Linux

Syntax:cp<Source><Destination>

8.clear command- Clear command allows you to clear the terminal display

Syntax: clear

9.echo command- echo command allows you to Print any text that follows the command

Syntax: echo<Text to print on terminal>

10.less command- less command allows you to display paged outputs in the terminal

Syntax:~# cat /a/b/c.cfg | less

11.man command- man command allows you to access manual pages for all Linux commands

Syntax: man <command>

12.uname command- Uname command allows you to get basic information about the OS

Syntax:uname -a

13.whoami command- whoami command allows you Get the active username

Syntax:whoami

14.tar Command- tar Command allows you extract and compress files in Linux

Syntax:tar -xvf <archive name>

15.grep Command- grep Command allows you to Search for a string within an output

Syntax: grep “<string to find>”

16.head Command- head Command is used to return the specified number of lines from the top

Syntax:head<File Name>

17.tail Command- tail Command return the specified number of lines from the bottom

Syntax:tail<File Name>

18.diff Command- diff Command allows you to Find the difference between two files

Syntax:diff<File 1><File 2>

19.cmp Command- cmp command allows you to check if two files are identical

Syntax:cmp<File 1><File 2>

20.comm Command- comm command combines the functionality of diff and cmp
Syntax:comm<File 1><File 2>

21.sort Command- sort command allows you to sort the content of a file while outputting

Syntax:sort<File Name>

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